Chapter 4 Flashcards: Cells
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the structure in the nucleus where ribosomes are synthesized
nucleolus
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the organelle where proteins are synthesized
rough ER
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the organelle that processes and packages material made in the ER
Golgi complex
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the organelle where aerobic respiration occurs, providing energy for cells
mitochondrion
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a type of cytoskeleton made of tubulin subunits that provide transport within the cell
microtubules
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the diffusion of water through a semi-permeable membrane
osmosis
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the process of cellular intake of material by folding plasma membrane around it and forming a vesicle
endocytosis
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protein that uses energy to move substances up a concentration gradient across a membrane
pump